Well, that could also be the large-scale solution for urban systems! Taking the shape of expanding and preserving urban green spaces and water bodies, implementing architectural design guidelines to reduce the heat load on and from buildings, using recycled and local materials, and limiting the concretization of surface areas in cities in order to reduce the heat island effect, which occurs when urban areas are significantly warmer than surrounding rural areas due to the concentration of heat-absorbing surfaces and the lack of cooling vegetation. Have you wondered why you felt calmer surrounded by nature and bare architecture? These sudden changes in temperature can also increase the risk of climate disasters like the Chamoli disaster. The frequency of these extreme events has been increasing over the years, which is a result of climate change. Solutions in Architecture have pushed from carbon-neutral to carbon-negative buildings! As we as people embrace “rewilding” – so have our designers and soon will our cities.Īs global warming causes more moisture to be concentrated in the atmosphere, it can lead to more intense monsoons in the summer and colder seasons in the winter. Cool Ant – from Ant Studio Delhi, Indiaįrom 3D-printed homes out of recycled waste to mud bunkers lined with trees and greenery, architecture has always innovated solutions for the masses. With the proven use of local materials like mud, locally sourced timber, bamboo etc to be more climate-friendly as well as comfortable in these harsh weathers to dwell in – do we really need so much concrete? With Indian Architecture studios pioneering computational models with reuptake of materials, we are moving towards buildings and products which require less carbon to make and operate. While vernacular architecture and traditional modes of living have been the go-tos for consumerism solutions, they are undoubtedly the answer to construction. Cement alone accounts for 8 per cent of global emissions for GHGs. Architecture itself is inextricably tied to material flows and energy where 36 per cent of global energy goes into construction. With “climate change” and “circularity” being the buzzwords of the decade, there is more that cities need to take care of to survive. From our consumer patterns to our notions of just what sustainability means, we can collectively start with questions and push for answers.Īrchitectural solutions to a rooted problem The bookworm – The moving pavilion made from recycled plywood – NUDES (Nuru Karim) Mumbai, India Since there is no “quick fix” to the crisis’s numerous issues, it falls on every citizen in both a personal and professional role, to apply our abilities and actions in addressing the significant pressures on the natural environment. But there is a definite rising trend in extreme rainfall events and temperatures around the globe, which have been further pronounced by the occurrence of “disasters”. Events such as climate change-induced cyclonic storms have destroyed 95,066 hectares of cropland this year, even when the capacity to accurately forecast cyclones has saved many lives. We experienced extreme weather events on 241 out of 273 days until 1 October, resulting in 2,755 deaths, damage to 1.8 million hectares of crops, destruction of 416,667 houses, and the deaths of 69,007 livestock.Ĭlimate Change isn’t only affecting humans and our infrastructure the impact of severe cold episodes has caused many crops to fail. Cities themselves are major contributors to this disruption with construction and the energy required to keep buildings operational accounting for roughly 50 per cent of the country’s carbon emissions.Īccording to the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), India has experienced a localised climate disaster nearly every day in the first nine months of 2022.
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